Tagewerk IX
Independent kernel verification of Ataka–Matsuoka (2026) Example 4.7 — a kernel-checkable erratum in 4.7(2)
A second independent kernel pass over Ataka and Matsuoka (arXiv:2602.01782), this time on the illustrative Example 4.7 (§4.3, reduction numbers of normal ideals) — and it surfaces a kernel-checkable erratum. We built a general monomial-ideal normality instrument for k[x,y,z] that decides everything by the integral-dependence definition (x^u ∈ I^p iff some multiset of p generators sums ≤ u; x^u ∈ closure(I^p) iff x^{ku} ∈ I^{pk} for some k; and normality by the Reid–Roberts–Vitulli reduction, d = 3). It is cross-validated against the corner-ideal checker, the Example 4.5 sharpness result, and exact linear-programming membership. On Example 4.7 it finds: 4.7(1), I = (x³,y²,z²,xy,xz,yz), is normal as stated (a positive control); but 4.7(2), I = (x³,y³,z³,x²y,xy²,x²z,yz), stated to be 'a normal ideal by Theorem 3.1', is NOT integrally closed. The monomial xz² is not in I, yet its square (xz²)² = x²z⁴ = (x²z)·(z³) lies in I²; a monomial whose square lies in I² is integral over I, so xz² is in the integral closure of I but not in I. Hence I is not normal in the standard sense (a normal ideal satisfies I = Ī), and Theorem 3.1 — which requires I = Ī and μ(I) ≤ 7 — does not apply as printed; the actual integral closure has eight minimal generators. All of this is kernel-decided by `decide` with no axiom dependencies. The erratum is a slip in an illustrative example and is independent of the paper's Main Theorem, whose sharpness (the μ(I) ≤ 7 bound, witness closure(x⁷,y³,z²)) we verified and confirmed correct in the previous cycle. LLMs propose nothing here; the Lean kernel decides.
Verdicts — machine-adjudicated (3)
- CONFIRMED 4.7(1) I = (x³,y²,z²,xy,xz,yz) is normal
Positive control: I and I² are integrally closed (general instrument, integral-dependence + RRV d=3), so I is normal, as the paper states.
- ERRATUM 4.7(2) I = (x³,y³,z³,x²y,xy²,x²z,yz) is 'a normal ideal by Theorem 3.1'
NOT integrally closed: xz² ∉ I but (xz²)² = (x²z)(z³) ∈ I², so xz² ∈ closure(I) ∖ I. Hence I is not normal (a normal ideal has I = Ī), and Theorem 3.1 (needs I = Ī, μ ≤ 7) does not apply as printed; μ(Ī) = 8 > 7. Kernel-decided, axiom-free. Independent of the Main Theorem (Example 4.5, verified correct in the prior cycle).
- VERIFIED instr A general monomial-ideal normality instrument for k[x,y,z]
Decides I^p / closure(I^p) membership and normality (RRV d=3) by integral dependence, stdlib and exact; cross-validated against the corner checker, Example 4.5, and exact LP membership.
Re-runnable artifacts
- ataka_matsuoka_47_certificate.lean ↓ sha256 348842052b20…
Files download verbatim from this site — the exact kernel-checked bytes (verify the SHA-256). See how to re-verify.
Repositories — the code trail
- produced elementalcollision/leibniz-daemon #288 scripts/monomial_ideal_normality.py + scripts/verify_ataka_matsuoka_47.py + docs/crt/ataka_matsuoka_47_certificate.lean
References
- Ataka, M., & Matsuoka, N. (2026). Normality of monomial ideals in three variables (arXiv:2602.01782). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.01782
- Cahen, P.-J., Fontana, M., Frisch, S., & Glaz, S. (2014). Open problems in commutative ring theory. In M. Fontana, S. Frisch, & S. Glaz (Eds.), Commutative algebra (pp. 353–375). Springer.
- Reid, L., Roberts, L. G., & Vitulli, M. A. (2003). Some results on normal homogeneous ideals. Communications in Algebra, 31(9), 4485–4506.